Sweet Leaf: Phyllanthus Androgynus

Phyllanthus Androgynus: known as Katuk or Sweet Leaf
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A Reliable Food Source
Phyllanthus Androgynus, Sweet Leaf or Katuk, is a lesser-known but notable edible tropical green. It deserves recognition as a reliable food source and grows prolifically in hot climates. Besides its distinctive flavour, this leafy plant is also valued for its impressive nutritional profile. This makes it a beneficial addition to various diets. What’s more is that it’s rich in vitamins A, C and K. Katuk also offers a plentiful source of calcium and iron, contributing to overall health and wellness.
Herbal Remedies and Traditional Medicine
Furthermore, traditionally, Katuk has found its place in local cuisines, often incorporated into stir-fries, salads, and soups. Its slightly tart flavour pairs well with a range of ingredients, creating a unique culinary experience. Moreover, in many Asian countries, it is commonly used in herbal remedies, where its versatility extends from the kitchen to traditional medicine. Additionally the leaves possess antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, enhancing their appeal not only as a food source but also as a health supplement.
Sweet Leaf: Phyllanthus Androgynus – Medicinal Uses

- Medical studies have reported the prospective of this plant as an antioxidant, antimicrobial, wound healing, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, and anti-obesity agent.
- Nutritional studies have shown health benefits for pregnant mothers, as well as it’s potential to increase breast milk production.
- The leaves are used as a medicine for coughs and to soothe the lungs, as a tonic, and also as a febrifugal to relieve internal fever.
- A decoction of the roots is used to treat fever and urinary problems, and to relieve congestion.
- The juiced leaves are used to treat cholecystitis, diarrhea and also rhinitis.
- A decoction of the leaves and roots is a remedy for epistaxis and oriental sores.
- Another application of the leaves is for oral thrush in infants. The paste of the leaves is applied over nasal ulcers and yaws, erythema, and also for measles.

Edible Garden Cookbooks

Katuk, Sweet Leaf Powder
Growing Sweet Leaf: Phyllanthus Androgynus
On top of its many uses, growing Sweet Leaf in tropical climates is relatively straightforward. This plant thrives in warm conditions, preferring well-drained soil with a pH ranging from neutral to slightly acidic. It can be started from seeds or cuttings, and once established, it requires minimal maintenance. Additionally, regular watering is essential during dry spells, but care must be taken to prevent water logging. Harvesting can commence when the plant reaches a height of approximately 30 cm. The young leaves and stems are also the most tender and flavourful parts to use in cooking.
From Salads to Smoothies

Additionally, incorporating Phyllanthus Androgynus or Sweet Leaf into your meals can be as simple as adding it to a fresh salad, sautéing it with garlic and olive oil. What’s more is it can also be blended it into smoothies for an added nutritional boost. Moreover, its adaptability makes it an excellent choice for those looking to diversify their culinary repertoire while enjoying the benefits of home-grown greens. Read More . . .
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Finally, don’t forget to give your Sweet Leaf plants the best start by correctly choosing the optimal times for seasonal sowing and harvesting.

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Top End Gardens have been designing and creating edible tropical gardens for over 20 years. Get in Touch to Find Out More.
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